Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Stockholders??? Equity

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Stockholders’ Equity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Stockholders’ Equity Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2024, there were 50,000,000 authorized shares of the Company’s preferred stock with par value of $0.0001.
Series A Preferred Sock
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 251 shares of Series A preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Series B Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 1,443 shares of Series B preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Series C Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 500,756 shares of Series C preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Series D Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, no shares of Series D preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Series E Preferred Stock
On February 1, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized 77,000 shares of Series E preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share, in connection with its line of credit. Each share of Series E preferred stock is convertible into 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at the option of the holders. The holders of the Series E preferred stock shall receive dividends on an as converted basis together with the holders of the Company’ common stock. The Series E preferred stock has no voting rights and does not have a preference upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company.
On February 2, 2023, in connection with its line of credit, the Company issued 5,000 shares of Series E preferred stock as a commitment fee with a fair value of $1.5 million. In addition, the Company agreed to issue an additional 5,000 shares of Series E preferred stock on both the first and second anniversary date of the line of credit, or 10,000 shares on the first anniversary, if the Company does not elect to extend the maturity date of the line of credit. The fair value of the additional 10,000 shares of Series E preferred stock on the issuance date totaled $2.9 million. The Company recorded the total fair value of $4.4 million as additional paid-in capital with the offsetting increase to deferred debt issuance costs.
As of March 31, 2024, following Series E preferred stock conversions, zero shares of Series E preferred stock are issued and outstanding. There were no shares of Series E preferred stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023.
Series F Preferred Stock
On June 4, 2023, the Company entered into exchange agreements with (i) the 2022 Notes investors for the exchange of 2022 Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $2.6 million for 2,622 shares of the Company’s Series F convertible preferred stock (“Series F preferred stock”), (ii) with the Senior Secured Notes investors for the exchange of Senior Secured Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $0.2 million for 206 shares of Series F Preferred Stock; (iii) with the Demand Noteholders for the exchange of Demand Notes in the principal amount of $0.6 million for 576 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, and (iv) with the purchasers of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock for the exchange of 1,197 shares of Series D Preferred Stock for 1,847 shares of Series F Preferred Stock.
In addition, the Company issued new five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 592,137 shares of common stock (the “Exchange Warrants”) to the 2022 Note holders, the Senior Secured Note holders, and the purchasers of the Company’s Series D preferred stock. The Exchange Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $8.868 per share of common stock. The holders may exercise the Exchange Warrants on a cashless basis if the shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the Exchange Warrants are not then registered pursuant to an effective registration statement. The Company concluded that the Exchange Warrants are liability classified.
For the 2022 Note holders, the total fair value of Series F preferred stock and warrant liability issued were $1.1 million and $0.6 million, respectively. For the Senior Secured Note holders, the total fair value of Series F preferred stock and warrant liability issued were $0.1 million and $30,000, respectively. For the Demand Note holders, the total fair value of Series F Preferred Stock and Warrant Liability issued were $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively. For the purchasers of the Company’s Series D preferred stock, the Company accounted for the exchange as an extinguishment of the Series D preferred stock and recorded the total fair value of Series F preferred Stock and warrant liability of $0.7 million and $0.5 million, respectively. The difference of $0.5 million with the $0.7 million carrying value of the Series D preferred stock as a deemed dividend and reduction to additional-paid-in-capital.
In July 2023, the Company converted 803 shares of Series F preferred stock for 103,234 shares of common stock. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 4,448 shares of Series F preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Series F-1 Preferred Stock
On June 13, 2023, the Company issued 3,583 shares of Series F-1 preferred stock for an aggregate purchase price of $2.3 million. In connection with the issuance of the Series F-1 preferred stock, the holders will receive five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 398,377 shares of common stock (the “Series F-1 Warrants”). The Series F-1 Warrants will be exercisable at an exercise price of $8.994 per share of the Company’s common stock, subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the Series F-1 Warrants. The holders may exercise the Series F-1 Warrants on a cashless basis if the shares of our Common Stock underlying the Series F-1 Warrants are not then registered pursuant to an effective registration statement. The obligations of the Company and the Purchasers to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement are subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the Closing of customary closing conditions..
The Company allocated the proceeds of $2.3 million to the liability classified warrants with a fair value of $0.9 million and the remaining proceeds of $1.4 million to the Series F-1 preferred stock.
In July 2023, the Company converted 2,930 shares of Series F-1 preferred stock for 325,737 shares of common stock. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 653 shares of Series F-1 preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Series F-2 Preferred Stock Offering
On June 14, 2023, the Company issued 1,153 shares of its Series F-2 preferred stock for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $0.7 million. In connection with the issuance of the Series F-2 preferred stock, the holders will receive five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 124,946 shares of common stock (the “F-2 Warrants”). The F-2 Warrants will be exercisable at an exercise price of $9.228 per share of common stock.
The Company allocated the proceeds of $0.7 million to the liability classified warrants with a fair value of $0.3 million and the remaining proceeds of $0.4 million to the Series F-2 preferred stock.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 1,153 shares of Series F-2 preferred stock are issued and outstanding, respectively.
Common Stock
Authorized Shares
As of March 31, 2024, there were 800,000,000 shares of the Company’s authorized shares of common stock.
Warrant Exercises
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company executed a warrant agreement with two consultants, issuing warrants for 750,000 shares. These five-year warrants are exchangeable for the Company's common stock and carry an exercise price of $0.094 per share. No warrants have been exercised as of March 31, 2024.
At-the-Market Offering
As of March 31, 2024, the Company has received net proceeds on sales of 4,824,382 shares of common stock under the at-the-market offering of approximately $0.6 million after deducting $28,000 in commissions and expenses. The weighted-average price of the common stock was $0.13 per share.
Equity Line of Credit
On July 20, 2023 (“Closing Date”), the Company entered into the ELOC with a purchaser (“ELOC Purchaser”) whereby the Company has the right to sell up to an aggregate of $50.0 million of newly issued shares (the “ELOC Shares”) of the Company’s common stock. The aggregate number of shares that the Company can sell under the ELOC Purchase Agreement may not exceed 4.99% of the outstanding common stock, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the ELOC Purchase Agreement.
The purchase price of the shares of common stock that the Company elects to sell to the pursuant to the ELOC Purchase Agreement will be equal to 97.0% of the lower of (i) the lowest intraday sale price of the common stock on the Company’s current trading market on the applicable purchase date or (ii) the arithmetic average of the three lowest closing sale prices during the ten trading days immediately preceding the applicable purchase date. There is no upper limit on the price per share that ELOC Purchase could be obligated to pay for the common stock under the ELOC Purchase Agreement.
As of March 31, 2024, the Company received net proceeds on sales of 21,133,689 shares of common stock of approximately $1.4 million, after deducting commissions and expenses, at a weighted average price of $0.13 per share.